[a / b / c / d / e / f / g / gif / h / hr / k / m / o / p / s / t / u / v / vg / vm / vmg / vr / vrpg / vst / w / wg] [i / ic] [r9k / s4s / vip] [cm / hm / lgbt / y] [3 / aco / adv / an / bant / biz / cgl / ck / co / diy / fa / fit / gd / hc / his / int / jp / lit / mlp / mu / n / news / out / po / pol / pw / qst / sci / soc / sp / tg / toy / trv / tv / vp / vt / wsg / wsr / x / xs] [Settings] [Search] [Mobile] [Home]
Board
▼ Settings Mobile Home
4chan
/his/ - History & Humanities

Name
Options
Comment
Options


Gimmicks


PEE text
My Bans
Verification
File

    08/21/20New boards added: /vrpg/, /vmg/, /vst/ and /vm/
    05/04/17New trial board added: /bant/ - International/Random
    10/04/16New board for 4chan Pass users: /vip/ - Very Important Posts
    [Hide] [Show All]




    Why is there even a "debate" about whether the industrial revolution was a good thing or not?

    Living standards for the working class(working hours, incomes, safety) was all radically improved from 1800 to 1900. All of this was a result of production becoming more efficient, less inputs being used to produce more outputs. It was the working class who was receiving the end stage output of this production. No, it had literally nothing to do with unions or government passing laws, the improvements happened mostly in non-union sectors.

    The people that deny this are sociopaths that want to block this poverty reducing process and deserve to be imprisoned or executed as traitors to the working class. I'm talking about socialists, fascists, central bank supporters and communists. They all deserve death.
    >>
    >>18767239
    OK. Read Upton Sinclair's Jungle or Engels' Condition of the Working Class in England or the countless books that were pumped out in this period of time describing the poverty, despair, humiliation, and oppression that the working class faced. The Enclosure Acts in England, where a good amount of radical literature arose, described a brutal process of alienation and impoverishment. To be stripped of a more traditional and slow-paced form of life and thrown into a city to work for most of the day in hot, dark, and toxic environments, to make just enough to get products of subpar quality is not an improved form of life.
    >>
    >>18767239
    >Why is there even a "debate" about whether the industrial revolution was a good thing or not?
    >Living standards for the working class(working hours, incomes, safety) was all radically improved from 1800 to 1900.
    >It was the working class who was receiving the end stage output of this production

    The average doohicky or tech innovation took around 75 to 80 years to actually have any meanginful impact on the quality of a persons life at the bottom. So, functionally: the luddites smashing spinny-jennies, burning tractors, etc.. Were completely rational in this response. They'd live their entire lives being redundant, useless, and unemployable - tons of people who were alive and made obsolete by the "revolution" spent their entire lives, their kids lives, and a little bit of their grandchildren's lives, living in miserable conditions worse than when they were tenants or peasants.
    Objectively most people living during any part of the Industrial Revolution experienced a period of constant humiliation, police-state suppression, non-existent labor and property rights, mass deportations, penal enslavement, disease, famine, environmental destruction, etc.. etc..

    >The people that deny this are sociopaths

    In "Farmers of Forty Centuries: Organic Farming in China, Korea, and Japan" - a book written by F.H. King documenting a science visit to East Asia in 1902 (he was the head of USDA Bureau of Soils sent to study organic agriculture); King notes several times how basically none of the people in China/Korea/Japan are missing their legs, hands, arms, and that being horribly maimed was fairly rare. Rare because they hadn't yet undergone massive industrialization, so no arms or hands to get caught in combines, threshers, etc..
    >>
    The degrading conditions in the meantime happened for Malthusian reasons. In the period Englands population jumped from 7 to 30 million or something like that, Now, did people need to pump out babies like that for the industrial revolution to take place? No one really knows. And with society self immolating from zero non-migrant birth rates neither will there be any future historians to figure it out.
    >>
    >>18767239
    >it had literally nothing to do with unions
    >>
    >>18767266
    >Upton Sinclair's Jungle or Engels' Condition of the Working Class in England

    Sinclair has himself said his book is a work of fiction based on hearsay. Legislation it was used to push was supported by big business since they knew their smaller competitors couldn't afford the compliance costs.
    Engels based his relations on parliamentary hearings from the immediate post-napoleonic period that had bangers that sounded like "workers in factories can afford tea, which they couldn't afford as farmers, today tea, tomorrow tea with rum, next week alcoholism" or complaining that they can afford to dress their children better and are spoiling them while at the same time claiming that industrial work is worse for said children than farm work. That's your condition of the working class.
    >>
    >>18767239
    >central bank supporters
    They are pro-capitalist though what are you talking about
    >>
    >>18767796
    Managerialists*

    The blindness to the managerial revolution and managerial class is what turned left into bobos.
    >>
    >>18767266
    >Read Upton Sinclair's Jungle or Engels' Condition of the Working Class in England
    lmao
    The jungle was literally a work of fiction.

    Also working conditions radically improved from engel's time until his death that he and marx had to admit conditions improved.

    None of this disproves the fact that living standards improved from 1800 to 1900.

    >Enclosure Acts in England
    Necessary and radically increased production and reduced poverty and food scarcity.
    >>
    File: usa hours.png (296 KB, 861x864)
    296 KB PNG
    >>18767280
    >worse than when they were tenants or peasants.
    This isn't true whatsoever. Peasant life on a farm was far far worse.
    Why do you people lie about how bad peasant life was?

    >>18767328
    >>it had literally nothing to do with unions
    Prove it then.
    They were only 5% of the workforce and constantly lost their battles. Why didn living standards increase anyway?
    >>
    File: as.png (213 KB, 1138x1022)
    213 KB PNG
    >>18767796
    >pro-capitalist though
    LMFAO WHAT?
    The golden age of capitalism in america had no central bank.
    Central banks are a socialist government intervention in the market used to benefit politicians and the elite.

    Marx himself supported central banks. Every socialist state in history had a central bank.
    It's Libertarians who want to abolish central banking.
    >>
    >>18767939
    Capitalism but centralised under a state (a state dominated by the interests of capital one might add) is still capitalism, not a very hard concept to grasp.
    >every socialist state in history
    was badly managed state capitalism
    >but marx
    He did advocate for a state controlled central bank in the aftermath of a revolution but he didn't call that socialism.
    >>
    >>18767959
    >capitalism is when the government does stuff
    This is why everyone mocks marxist retards when they say insane shit like this.
    According to this retarded theory, you can have the most government controlled economy in history but it's still "capitalism" if marxists subjectively "feel" capitalists control the state.
    The actual argument is about how free/liberal an economy is. We're talking about free markets vs unfree markets.
    Central banking is a government intervention in the market, thus it's not capitalism.
    There's a reason why socialists love central banking.
    >not a very hard concept to grasp
    Nobody cares about what schizo flat earth marxists redefine things as.
    >was badly managed state capitalism
    lmao yeah pol pot and maoist china were capitalism, GOT IT
    >but he didn't call that socialism.
    He did actually, he advocated for it in the manifesto and claimed it was socialism.
    >>
    >>18767239
    So what are some good books about this period?
    >>
    >>18768196
    https://mises.org/library/book/transformation-american-economy-1865-1914
    >>
    >>18767239
    >living standards
    what does this even mean?
    >>
    >>18767280
    >missing their legs, hands, arms,
    That is all too apparent living and working in the breadbasket of the Americas, better in the last generation perhaps but it seems farmers and ranchers are more stressed than ever before. Not just losing body parts but the entire farm. There was no avoiding this pain when the ratio of people working on farms to living in cities was so radically altered through the industrial revolution. For better or worse it just is, there is no going back now without even more pain than getting here in the first place. Like mountain climbing really, it's always the descent that gets people.
    >>
    >>18768009
    >maoist china was capitalism, GOT IT
    Yes but unironically, same with Stalin's Soviet Union
    The emphasis might lay more heavily on the state part of state capitalism but state capitalism is still capitalism
    >>
    >>18768600
    >this horror hellscape my ideology created is actually YOUR FAULT chud
    This is why nobody takes marxists seriously, they aren't serious people.
    Is north korea state capitalism too even though the government literally owns everything?
    >>
    >>18768609
    I don't give a fuck about ideology i am not talking about ideology. When I am talking about capitalism I am not talking about an ideology i am talking about an economic system.
    >even though the government owns everything
    Yes, even if the government owns everything. Socialism isn't just "the government does stuff" and capitalism isn't just "the government does nothing"
    >>
    >>18768627
    >i am talking about an economic system.
    Me too?
    I was just referring to your marxist ideology, which is why you believe in retarded things like "state capitalism".
    >Yes, even if the government owns everything.
    LOL Okay. Please tell me why north korea is still "capitalism". This should be funny.
    >Socialism isn't just "the government does stuff" and capitalism isn't just "the government does nothing"
    I didn't say they simply do stuff. I said they own the means of production. They do this through a workers vanguard party. Capitalism and private property are not allowed. How is this magically "capitalism"?
    Try answering without being dishonest.
    >>
    >>18768701
    >state capitalism
    is hardly an exclusively marxist concept.
    >They do this through a workers vanguard party. Capitalism and private property are not allowed. How is this magically "capitalism"?
    >Try answering without being dishonest.
    In marxist terminology what you describe would be called the Dictatorship of the Proletariat. The DotP is not socialism, the primary features of capitalist production remain in place, but the state is now in the hands of a party which represents the class interests of the Proletariat. There you now have the actual marxist answer.
    >but private property-
    Property owned by the state rather than a single individual is still property. A business enterprise managed by state administrators is still a business enterprise.
    BTC
    bc1qtm4rep7kyp2p28hlkfktpnd0j7uew47vnt2mev
    LTC
    ltc1q9xlaysse0mpfwf025esd69kt9zu3md22gh23du
    ETH
    0x6abA18D203520c8F90ca63eE7426a7bC345D98e6
    SOL
    E5ekoiauCR8yiNp451dmuPzhUxo84P5x3m9WJBK5kxZe
    XRP
    r3jYXNdMk2Vz5hXhKCKE9re8uz93JQFG1r
    DOGE
    DSBq5jRWkiwmEh1G7zBwmQDgRkvRr61fmb
    XMR
    85CTwq5wGjWZw5GgzgwZPrHyZxpLXMK5oZSSSk5j4x9w1bpqzisaWAUZYaAPfh6rP2MZJcaFqF1XmEzkw6YCqJSS2Txu6Z8




    Delete Post: [File Only] Style:
    [Disable Mobile View / Use Desktop Site]

    [Enable Mobile View / Use Mobile Site]

    All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective parties. Images uploaded are the responsibility of the Poster. Comments are owned by the Poster.